Hybrid SPC Flooring
Product Description
Let’s explore SPC Hybrid flooring together
SPC (Stone Plastic Composite) Hybrid Flooring is a popular and durable flooring option that combines the best features of luxury vinyl and stone-based materials. Here are the key technical parameters of SPC Hybrid Flooring:
Core Structure
Core Material: The core is made from a blend of limestone (stone) powder and PVC (plastic), making it rigid and waterproof.
Density: Typically ranges between 2.0 to 2.2 g/cm³, giving it a solid, heavy feel.
Thickness: SPC cores are generally between 4mm to 8mm in thickness, depending on the specific product.
Wear Layer
Thickness: The wear layer is usually between 0.3mm to 0.7mm thick, providing enhanced durability and resistance to scratches, stains, and wear.
Material: Typically made of UV-cured polyurethane or a similar material for protection.
Abrasion Resistance: Rated using the Taber Abrasion Test, commonly with a result of >1000 cycles for heavy-duty performance.
Surface Texture and Finish
Texture: SPC Hybrid flooring often has a variety of finishes, including embossed, brushed, or high-gloss textures.
Anti-Slip Properties: Many SPC products come with anti-slip finishes (R9 to R13 slip resistance) for safety, especially in wet areas.
Water Resistance
Waterproof: SPC Hybrid flooring is 100% waterproof, making it ideal for bathrooms, kitchens, basements, and other moisture-prone areas.
Swelling: Due to its rigid core, SPC flooring does not swell or warp when exposed to water, unlike traditional wood-based flooring.
Dimensional Stability
Expansion/Contraction: SPC Hybrid flooring has low expansion and contraction due to temperature changes, typically around 0.1% to 0.3%.
Temperature Tolerance: Typically can handle a temperature range between -25°C to 50°C.
Sound Insulation
Sound Absorption: SPC flooring can provide sound insulation properties, particularly if it includes an integrated underlay. It generally offers 10-20 dB reduction in sound transmission.
Underlay: Some SPC hybrid floors come with a pre-attached underlayment for additional soundproofing and comfort.
Installation Method
Locking System: Most SPC Hybrid flooring uses click-lock installation systems, which are quick and easy to install without the need for glue or nails.
Glue-down Options: Some versions can be glued down depending on the floor structure and requirements.
Fire Resistance
Fire Rating: SPC flooring typically are usually classified as Group 1 to Group 3 depending on its composition and treatment. Group 1 is the most fire-resistant.
Thermal Insulation
Thermal Conductivity: The material has moderate thermal insulation properties. It is compatible with underfloor heating systems, though not as efficient as some other materials like cork.
UV Resistance
UV Protection: SPC floors are designed to be UV resistant, preventing fading or discoloration from sunlight exposure, particularly in areas with direct sunlight.
Environmental Impact
VOC Emissions: High-quality SPC floors are low in VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds), making them safer for indoor air quality. Look for certifications like FloorScore or Greenguard Gold to ensure low emissions.
Color and Design
Variety of Designs: SPC Hybrid flooring is available in a wide range of designs, including wood-look, stone-look, and abstract patterns.
Surface Finish: The flooring can have various finishes, such as matte, satin, or glossy, to suit different preferences and interior aesthetics.
Durability and Warranty
Scratch Resistance: Typically, SPC floors are highly scratch-resistant, with some models featuring AC3 to AC5 ratings for residential and commercial use.
Warranty: Most high-quality SPC Hybrid flooring comes with a 15 to 30-year warranty, depending on the manufacturer and specific product.
Weight
Weight per square meter: SPC Hybrid flooring is generally heavier than traditional vinyl, weighing around 6 to 9 kg per square meter depending on thickness and density.
Impact Resistance
SPC Hybrid floors are highly impact-resistant and less likely to dent or damage under heavy furniture or foot traffic compared to traditional wood or laminate flooring.
These technical parameters make SPC Hybrid flooring a durable, functional, and aesthetically versatile choice for residential and commercial spaces.
